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1 lalui bukit dan lembah
up hill and down dale -
2 prin munţi şi văi
up hill and down dale. -
3 por una ruta laboriosa
• up hill and down dale -
4 por una ruta penosa
• up hill and down dale -
5 bergauf und bergab
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6 Berg
m; -(e)s, -e1. einzelner: mountain; kleiner: hill, hillock; über Berg und Tal over hill and dale; Berge versetzen ( können) fig. move mountains; jemandem goldene Berge versprechen fig. promise s.o. the world; über den Berg sein umg., fig. be out of the wood(s), be over the worst; ( längst) über alle Berge sein umg. be over the hills and far away, be miles away; mit etw. nicht hinterm Berg halten fig. make no bones about s.th., not beat about ( oder around) the bush with s.th.; mit etw. hinterm Berg halten fig. keep quiet about s.th., not come forward with s.th.; wenn der Berg nicht zum Propheten kommen will, muss der Prophet zum Berge gehen Sprichw. if the mountain will not come to Muhammad, then Muhammad must go to the mountain; da stehen einem / mir die Haare zu Berge it makes your hair stand on end3. meist Pl.; (eine große Menge): Berge von Schnee, Akten, Papier etc. piles of / heaps of / a huge pile of / a mountain of alle umg.4. meist Pl.; BERGB. dirt Sg., rubbish Sg.* * *der Bergmountain; hill* * *Bẹrg [bɛrk]m -(e)s, -e[-gə]1) hill; (größer) mountainwenn der Berg nicht zum Propheten kommt, muss der Prophet zum Berg kommen (Prov) — if the mountain won't come to Mahomet, then Mahomet must go to the mountain (Prov)
Berge versetzen ( können) — to (be able to) move mountains
mit etw hinterm Berg halten (fig) — to keep sth to oneself, to keep quiet about sth; mit seinem Alter to be cagey about sth
über Berg und Tal — up hill and down dale
über den Berg sein (inf) — to be out of the woods
über alle Berge sein (inf) — to be long gone, to be miles away (inf)
jdm goldene Berge versprechen — to promise sb the moon
die Haare standen ihm zu Berge — his hair stood on end
See:→ Ochs3) (inf = Bergwerk) pit* * *der1) (a mountain: Mount Everest.) Mount2) (a high hill: Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world; ( also adjective) a mountain stream.) mountain* * *<-[e]s, -e>[bɛrk]mden \Berg hinauf/hinunter uphill/downhill\Berg Heil! good climbing to you!am \Berg liegen to lie at the foot of the hill [or mountain]; s.a. Glaube2. pl\Berge von Papier mountains of papereinen \Berg von Briefen erhalten to receive a flood of letters4.▶ jdm goldene \Berge versprechen to promise sb the moon▶ mit etw dat hinterm \Berg halten to keep quiet about sth [or sth to oneself], to not let the cat out of the bag▶ wenn der \Berg nicht zum Propheten kommt, muss der Prophet zum \Berge kommen (prov) if the mountain won't come to Mahomet, [then] Mahomet must go to the mountain prov▶ der \Berg kreißt und gebiert eine Maus (selten geh) the mountain laboured and brought forth a mouse▶ noch nicht über den \Berg sein to be not out of the woods [or out of danger] yetdie Patientin ist noch nicht über den \Berg the patient's state is still critical* * *der; Berg[e]s, Berge1) hill; (im Hochgebirge) mountainBerg Heil! — greeting between mountaineers
mit etwas hinter dem od. hinterm Berg halten — (fig.) keep something to oneself
über den Berg sein — (ugs.) be out of the wood (Brit.) or (Amer.) woods; < patient> be on the mend, have turned the corner
[längst] über alle Berge sein — (ugs.) be miles away
2) (Haufen) enormous or huge pile; (von Akten, Abfall auch) mountain* * *über Berg und Tal over hill and dale;Berge versetzen (können) fig move mountains;jemandem goldene Berge versprechen fig promise sb the world;über den Berg sein umg, fig be out of the wood(s), be over the worst;mit etwas nicht hinterm Berg halten fig make no bones about sth, not beat about ( oder around) the bush with sth;mit etwas hinterm Berg halten fig keep quiet about sth, not come forward with sth;wenn der Berg nicht zum Propheten kommen will, muss der Prophet zum Berge gehen sprichw if the mountain will not come to Muhammad, then Muhammad must go to the mountain;da stehen einem/mir die Haare zu Berge it makes your hair stand on enddie Berge the mountains;in die Berge fahren drive (up in)to the mountains4. meist pl; BERGB dirt sg, rubbish sg* * *der; Berg[e]s, Berge1) hill; (im Hochgebirge) mountainBerg Heil! — greeting between mountaineers
mit etwas hinter dem od. hinterm Berg halten — (fig.) keep something to oneself
über den Berg sein — (ugs.) be out of the wood (Brit.) or (Amer.) woods; < patient> be on the mend, have turned the corner
[längst] über alle Berge sein — (ugs.) be miles away
2) (Haufen) enormous or huge pile; (von Akten, Abfall auch) mountain* * *-e m.mount n.mountain n. -
7 berg
m; -(e)s, -e1. einzelner: mountain; kleiner: hill, hillock; über Berg und Tal over hill and dale; Berge versetzen ( können) fig. move mountains; jemandem goldene Berge versprechen fig. promise s.o. the world; über den Berg sein umg., fig. be out of the wood(s), be over the worst; ( längst) über alle Berge sein umg. be over the hills and far away, be miles away; mit etw. nicht hinterm Berg halten fig. make no bones about s.th., not beat about ( oder around) the bush with s.th.; mit etw. hinterm Berg halten fig. keep quiet about s.th., not come forward with s.th.; wenn der Berg nicht zum Propheten kommen will, muss der Prophet zum Berge gehen Sprichw. if the mountain will not come to Muhammad, then Muhammad must go to the mountain; da stehen einem / mir die Haare zu Berge it makes your hair stand on end3. meist Pl.; (eine große Menge): Berge von Schnee, Akten, Papier etc. piles of / heaps of / a huge pile of / a mountain of alle umg.4. meist Pl.; BERGB. dirt Sg., rubbish Sg.* * *der Bergmountain; hill* * *Bẹrg [bɛrk]m -(e)s, -e[-gə]1) hill; (größer) mountainwenn der Berg nicht zum Propheten kommt, muss der Prophet zum Berg kommen (Prov) — if the mountain won't come to Mahomet, then Mahomet must go to the mountain (Prov)
Berge versetzen ( können) — to (be able to) move mountains
mit etw hinterm Berg halten (fig) — to keep sth to oneself, to keep quiet about sth; mit seinem Alter to be cagey about sth
über Berg und Tal — up hill and down dale
über den Berg sein (inf) — to be out of the woods
über alle Berge sein (inf) — to be long gone, to be miles away (inf)
jdm goldene Berge versprechen — to promise sb the moon
die Haare standen ihm zu Berge — his hair stood on end
See:→ Ochs3) (inf = Bergwerk) pit* * *der1) (a mountain: Mount Everest.) Mount2) (a high hill: Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world; ( also adjective) a mountain stream.) mountain* * *<-[e]s, -e>[bɛrk]mden \Berg hinauf/hinunter uphill/downhill\Berg Heil! good climbing to you!am \Berg liegen to lie at the foot of the hill [or mountain]; s.a. Glaube2. pl\Berge von Papier mountains of papereinen \Berg von Briefen erhalten to receive a flood of letters4.▶ jdm goldene \Berge versprechen to promise sb the moon▶ mit etw dat hinterm \Berg halten to keep quiet about sth [or sth to oneself], to not let the cat out of the bag▶ wenn der \Berg nicht zum Propheten kommt, muss der Prophet zum \Berge kommen (prov) if the mountain won't come to Mahomet, [then] Mahomet must go to the mountain prov▶ der \Berg kreißt und gebiert eine Maus (selten geh) the mountain laboured and brought forth a mouse▶ noch nicht über den \Berg sein to be not out of the woods [or out of danger] yetdie Patientin ist noch nicht über den \Berg the patient's state is still critical* * *der; Berg[e]s, Berge1) hill; (im Hochgebirge) mountainBerg Heil! — greeting between mountaineers
mit etwas hinter dem od. hinterm Berg halten — (fig.) keep something to oneself
über den Berg sein — (ugs.) be out of the wood (Brit.) or (Amer.) woods; < patient> be on the mend, have turned the corner
[längst] über alle Berge sein — (ugs.) be miles away
2) (Haufen) enormous or huge pile; (von Akten, Abfall auch) mountain* * *…berg m im subst1. allzu viele: huge number of;Arbeitslosenberg huge number ( oder mass) of unemployed2. ein Haufen: huge pile of;Abfallberg huge pile ( oder heap) of rubbish;Bücherberg huge pile of books;Wäscheberg huge pile of washing (US auch laundry)* * *der; Berg[e]s, Berge1) hill; (im Hochgebirge) mountainBerg Heil! — greeting between mountaineers
mit etwas hinter dem od. hinterm Berg halten — (fig.) keep something to oneself
über den Berg sein — (ugs.) be out of the wood (Brit.) or (Amer.) woods; < patient> be on the mend, have turned the corner
[längst] über alle Berge sein — (ugs.) be miles away
2) (Haufen) enormous or huge pile; (von Akten, Abfall auch) mountain* * *-e m.mount n.mountain n. -
8 valle
f valley* * *valle s.f.1 valley: la valle del Po, the Po Valley; una valle molto verde, a very green valley; le pietre rotolarono a valle, the rocks rolled downhill; i pastori scendono a valle, the shepherds come down to the plain // (econ.) a valle, afterwards (o forward): integrazione a valle, forward integration2 (poet.) vale, dale: per monti e per valli, up hill and down dale (o over hill and dale) // questa valle di lacrime, this vale of tears.* * *['valle]sostantivo femminile valleya valle — downriver, down river
a valle di — downstream of (anche fig.)
••per monti e per -i — up hill and down dale BE, over hill and dale AE
* * *valle/'valle/sostantivo f.valley; a valle downriver, down river; a valle di downstream of (anche fig.); scendere a valle to go downstream\ -
9 monte
m mountainfig mountain, pilea monte upstreamfig mandare a monte ruin, mess up colloq* * *monte s.m.1 mountain; (spec. usato davanti ai no.pr.sing.) mount: catena di monti, mountain range (o chain); in cima a un monte, on the top of a mountain; monte sottomarino, (con la sommità piatta) gnyot; il Monte Rosa è uno dei monti più alti d'Europa, Monte Rosa is one of the highest mountains in Europe // Monte Bianco, Mont Blanc; i Monti Cantabrici, the Cantabrian Mountains; Monte Everest, Mount Everest // a monte, (di fiume) upriver (o upstream), (fig.) andare a monte di un problema, to get to the bottom of a problem; le cause del suo comportamento vanno cercate a monte, you have to go to the source to find the reasons for his behaviour // per valli e per monti, up hill and down dale // promettere mari e monti a qlcu., to promise s.o. the earth2 (gran quantità) mountain, heap, lot, great deal: un monte di cose, a lot of things; un monte di difficoltà, a mountain of difficulties; un monte di libri, a heap of books // (econ.): monte salari, total wages; monte ore, paid working hours3 (carte scartate al gioco) discarded cards (pl.) // andare a monte, (annullare la partita) to scrap the game, (fig.) (andare in fumo) to fail (o to come to nothing): il fidanzamento è andato a monte, the engagement was broken off; tutti i miei piani sono andati a monte, all my plans have fallen through (o have come to nothing); mandare a monte, to cause to fail, (disdire) to cancel: mandò a monte i nostri progetti, he wrecked our plans; l'incontro fu mandato a monte, the meeting fell through (o was cancelled)4 (insieme delle poste dei giocatori) pool; (fam.) kitty // monte premi → montepremi5 ( banca) bank: monte dei pegni, monte di pietà, pawnshop (o pawn agency), (amer.) hockshop; portare l'orologio al monte di pietà, to pawn one's watch6 (anat.) monte di Venere, del pube, mons veneris, mons pubis.* * *['monte]sostantivo maschile1) (montagna) mountain2) geogr. (seguito da un nome proprio)3) fig. (grande quantità) mountain, mound, heap, pileho un monte di cose da fare — I have a mountain o heaps of things to do
4) gioc. (carte scartate) discarded cards pl.5) a monte upstream, upriverlo sci a monte — the upper o uphill ski
andare a monte — [progetto, piano] to fall through, to go down the drain colloq.
mandare a monte — to wreck, to scrap [negoziati, progetti]
•monte ore — burocr. total number of hours
monte dei pegni o di pietà pawnshop; impegnare qcs. al monte di pietà to pawn sth.; monte di Venere — anat. mons veneris
••per -i e per valli — up hill and down dale BE, over hill and dale AE
cercare qcs. per mari e per -i — to search o hunt high and low for sth
* * *monte/'monte/sostantivo m.1 (montagna) mountain3 fig. (grande quantità) mountain, mound, heap, pile; ho un monte di cose da fare I have a mountain o heaps of things to do4 gioc. (carte scartate) discarded cards pl.5 a monte upstream, upriver; lo sci a monte the upper o uphill ski; risolvere un problema a monte to get to the root of the problem; andare a monte [progetto, piano] to fall through, to go down the drain colloq.; mandare a monte to wreck, to scrap [negoziati, progetti]; mandare a monte il fidanzamento to break (off) the engagementper -i e per valli up hill and down dale BE, over hill and dale AE; cercare qcs. per mari e per -i to search o hunt high and low for sth.\monte ore burocr. total number of hours; monte dei pegni o di pietà pawnshop; impegnare qcs. al monte di pietà to pawn sth.; monte di Venere anat. mons veneris. -
10 Stock
m; -(e)s, Stöcke1. abgeschnittener Ast: stick (auch Spazierstock, Hockeyschläger); (Skistock) auch pole; (Schlagstock) cudgel; von Polizei: truncheon, Am. auch nightstick, billy (club); (Rohrstock) cane; (Billardstock) cue; (Taktstock) baton; mit dem Stock drohen / schlagen threaten / beat with the cane; den Stock einsetzen Polizei: use their truncheons (Am. nightsticks, billies); am Stock gehen walk with a stick; umg., fig. be on one’s last legs; finanziell: auch be down to nothing; da gehst du am Stock! umg. you’ll be flabbergasted!; hoher Stock Eishockey: high-sticking4. (Gebirgsstock) massif—m; -(e)s, -; (Stockwerk) floor, stor(e)y; im ersten Stock wohnen live on the first (Am. second) floor; vier Stock hoch four storeys (Am. stories) high* * *der Stock(Stab) cane; stick; staff;(Stockwerk) storey; floor; story* * *Stọck I [ʃtɔk]m -(e)s, -e['ʃtœkə]1) stick; (= Rohrstock) cane; (= Taktstock) baton; (= Zeigestock) pointer; (= Billardstock) cueer stand da (steif) wie ein Stock or als ob er einen Stock verschluckt hätte — he stood there as stiff as a poker
am Stock gehen — to walk with (the aid of) a stick; (fig inf) to be in a bad way or in bad shape; (nach viel Arbeit) to be dead beat (Brit inf) or dead (US inf); (finanziell)
2) (= Wurzelstock) roots plüber Stock und Stein — up hill and down dale (Brit), over stick and stone (US)
3) (Pflanze) (= Rebstock) vine; (= Rosenstock) rose bush; (Bäumchen) rose tree; (= Blumenstock) pot plant4) (= Bienenstock) hive5) (GEOL = Gesteinsmasse) massif, rock massdas Haus hat drei Stock or ist drei Stock hoch — the house is three storeys (Brit) or three stories (US) high
im ersten Stock — on the first floor (Brit), on the second floor (US)
8) (Sw = Kartoffelbrei) mashed potato(es pl)II [stɔk]m -s, -s (ECON)stock* * *der1) (formerly a wooden frame in which a criminal was fastened as a punishment.) stocks2) (a long thin piece of wood etc shaped for a special purpose: She always walks with a stick nowadays; a walking-stick / hockey-stick; a drumstick.) stick* * *Stock1<-[e]s, Stöcke>[ʃtɔk, pl ˈʃtœkə]m1. (lange Holzstange) stick3. (Bienenstock) [bee]hive4.▶ über \Stock und Stein across countryStock2<-[e]s, ->[ʃtɔk]der 1. \Stock the ground [or AM first] floor, the first storeyim 2. \Stock on the first [or AM second] floor, on the second storey* * *Ider; Stock[e]s, Stöckeam Stock gehen — walk with a stick; (ugs.): (erschöpft sein) be whacked (Brit. coll.) or dead beat
2) (SkiStock) pole; stick4) (Eishockey, Hockey, Rollhockey) stickIIder; Stock[e]s, Stock (Etage) floor; storeyim fünften Stock — on the fifth (Brit.) or (Amer.) sixth floor
* * *Stock1 m; -(e)s, Stöcke1. abgeschnittener Ast: stick (auch Spazierstock, Hockeyschläger); (Skistock) auch pole; (Schlagstock) cudgel; von Polizei: truncheon, US auch nightstick, billy (club); (Rohrstock) cane; (Billardstock) cue; (Taktstock) baton;mit dem Stock drohen/schlagen threaten/beat with the cane;am Stock gehen walk with a stick; umg, fig be on one’s last legs; finanziell: auch be down to nothing;da gehst du am Stock! umg you’ll be flabbergasted!;hoher Stock Eishockey: high-sticking3. (Baumstumpf, Wurzelstock) stock;über Stock und Stein up hill and down dale4. (Gebirgsstock) massifim ersten Stock wohnen live on the first (US second) floor;vier Stock hoch four storeys (US stories) high* * *Ider; Stock[e]s, Stöckeam Stock gehen — walk with a stick; (ugs.): (erschöpft sein) be whacked (Brit. coll.) or dead beat
2) (SkiStock) pole; stick4) (Eishockey, Hockey, Rollhockey) stickIIder; Stock[e]s, Stock (Etage) floor; storeyim fünften Stock — on the fifth (Brit.) or (Amer.) sixth floor
* * *¨-e m.cane n.floor n.stick n.storey (UK)(floor) n.storey n.story (US)(floor) n. -
11 Tal
n; -(e)s, Täler valley ( in Schottland: glen); über Berg und Tal up hill and down dale; im Herbst werden die Herden zu Tal(e) getrieben in autumn they drive the animals down to the valley(s) ( oder down off the mountain); sich in einem Tal befinden fig. Wirtschaft etc.: be in ( oder have reached) a trough* * *das Talvale; valley; dale* * *[taːl]nt -(e)s, -er['tɛːlɐ] valley, vale (poet)zu Tále — into the valley
* * *das1) (a valley.) vale2) (a stretch of flat, low land between hills or mountains, usually drained by a river and its tributaries: a beautiful green valley between the mountains.) valley* * *<-[e]s, Täler>[ta:l, pl tɛ:lɐ]nt valley* * *das; Tal[e]s, Täler valley* * *über Berg und Tal up hill and down dale;im Herbst werden die Herden zu Tal(e) getrieben in autumn they drive the animals down to the valley(s) ( oder down off the mountain);* * *das; Tal[e]s, Täler valley* * *¨-er n.dale n.vale n.valley n. -
12 С-49
НА ЧЁМ СВЕТ СТОИТ ругать, бранить, поносить кого, ругаться и т. п. coll Invar adv (intensif) more often used with impfv verbs fixed WO(to reprimand s.o., swear at s.o., curse etc) with great intensity: распекать (бранить) и т. п. кого \С-49 - give s.o. a good tongue-lashinglay s.o. out in lavender rake (haul) s.o. over the coalsругать (поливать) и т. п. кого - = call s.o. every name (all the names) in the bookswear at s.o. for all one is worth curse s.o. up (hill) and down (dale)ругаться - - curse (cuss) a blue streakswear like a trooper (the devil) turn the air blue curse up (hill) and down (dale)."...Узнал я вдруг... что подполковником нашим недовольны... что враги его готовят ему закуску. И впрямь приехал начальник дивизии и распёк на чём свет стоит» (Достоевский 1).и...1 suddenly learned...that there was some dissatisfaction with regard to our colonel...that his enemies were arranging a little surprise for him. And indeed the division commander came and hauled him over the coals" (1a).«Это когда они (женщины) ругаются с нами, думают, что мы им не нужны. Разойдётся и... поливает на чём свет стоит» (Распутин 1). "It's when we quarrel the women think they can get along without us. Call us all the names in the book" (1a).Пушкина (новый пациент) ругает на чём свет стоит и всё время кричит: „Куролесов, бис, бис!" — говорил гость, тревожно дергаясь (Булгаков 9). "Не (the new patient) swears at Pushkin for all he's worth and keeps shouting, 'Kurolesov, encore, encore!'" the guest said, twitching anxiously (9a).А потом покойный начальник службы движения Егоркин, стуча кулаком по столу, честил его на чём свет стоит: «Под трибунал захотел, Лашков! У меня не засохнет!» (Максимов 3). Next comes Yegorkin, the traffic manager, long since dead, banging his fist on the table and cursing him up hill and down dale. "Asking for a tribunal you are, Lashkov? I shan't forget it in a hurry!" (3a).Борис:) Папе звонили? (Варвара Капитоновна:) Сейчас придет. (Марк:) Ругался в трубку на чём свет (Розов 3). (В.:) Did you call Papa? (V.K.:) He'll be here in a minute. (M.:) He swore like a trooper over the phone (3a). -
13 на чем свет стоит
• НА ЧЕМ СВЕТ СТОИТ ругать, бранить, поносить кого, ругаться и т.п. coll[Invar; adv (intensif); more often used with impfv verbs; fixed WO]=====⇒ (to reprimand s.o., swear at s.o., curse etc) with great intensity:- lay s.o. out in lavender;- rake (haul) s.o. over the coals;|| ругать (поливать) и т.п. кого на чем свет стоит ≈ call s.o. every name (all the names) in the book;- swear at s.o. for all one is worth;- curse s.o. up (hill) and down (dale);- curse up (hill) and down (dale).♦ "...Узнал я вдруг... что подполковником нашим недовольны... что враги его готовят ему закуску. И впрямь приехал начальник дивизии и распёк на чём свет стоит" (Достоевский 1).".. Л suddenly learned...that there was some dissatisfaction with regard to our colonel...that his enemies were arranging a little surprise for him. And indeed the division commander came and hauled him over the coals" (1a).♦ "Это когда они [ женщины] ругаются с нами, думают, что мы им не нужны. Разойдётся и... поливает на чём свет стоит" (Распутин 1). "It's when we quarrel the women think they can get along without us. Call us all the names in the book" (1a).♦ "Пушкина [новый пациент] ругает на чём свет стоит и всё время кричит: "Куролесов, бис, бис!" - говорил гость, тревожно дергаясь (Булгаков 9). " Не [the new patient] swears at Pushkin for all he's worth and keeps shouting, 'Kurolesov, encore, encore!'" the guest said, twitching anxiously (9a).♦ А потом покойный начальник службы движения Егоркин, стуча кулаком по столу, честил его на чём свет стоит: "Под трибунал захотел, Лашков! У меня не засохнет!" (Максимов 3). Next comes Yegorkin, the traffic manager, long since dead, banging his fist on the table and cursing him up hill and down dale. "Asking for a tribunal you are, Lashkov? I shan't forget it in a hurry!" (3a).♦ [Борис:] Папе звонили? [Варвара Капитоновна:] Сейчас придёт. [Марк:] Ругался в трубку на чём свет (Розов 3). [В.:] Did you call Papa? [V.K.:] He'll be here in a minute. [M.:] He swore like a trooper over the phone (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на чем свет стоит
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14 гора
wood(по-голяма) forestборова/дъбова гора a pine/an oak forestгори woodlandгори за сечене timberпрез гори и планини through forests and over mountainsпо гори н поля up hill and down daleв гора расъл yokel, clodhopper, country bumpkin, backwoodsman; born in a barn* * *гора̀,ж., -ѝ wood; ( по-голяма) forest; борова/дъбова \гораа pine/oak forest; \гораи woodland; forestry; \гораи за сечене timber; маслинена \гораа olive grove; млада \гораа coppice, copse; under-growth, underwood; по \гораи и поля up hill and down dale; през \гораи и планини through forests and over mountains; сред \гораата in the thick of the wood; Управление на \гораите forest administration; • в \гораа расъл yokel, clodhopper, country bumpkin, backwoodsman; born in a barn; gauche; от \гораата хванат straight off the trees; Света \гораа църк. Mount Athos; хващам \гораата take to the woods/hills, go to the greenwood.* * *wood; covert; coppice (млада); forest: an oak гора - дъбова гора; thicket; underbush; hurst (ост.)* * *1. (no-голяма) forest 2. wood 3. Света ГОРА Mount Athos 4. борова/дъбова ГОРА a pine/an oak forest 5. в ГОРА расъл yokel, clodhopper, country bumpkin, backwoodsman;born in a barn 6. гори woodland 7. гори за сечене timber 8. маслинена ГОРА an olive grove 9. млада ГОРА coppice, copse;undergrowth, underwood 10. от ГОРАта хванат straight off the trees 11. пo гори н поля up hill and down dale 12. през гори и планини through forests and over mountains 13. хващам ГОРАта take to the woods/ hills, go to the greenwood -
15 DALR
(gen. dals, dat. dal or dali, pl. dalar or dalir), m. dale, valley (djúpir dalir).* * *s, m., old pl. dalar, acc. dala, Vsp. 19, 42, Hkv. i. 46; the Sturl. C still uses the phrase, vestr í Dala; the mod. form (but also used in old writers) is dalir, acc. dali, Hkv. Hjörv. 28; old dat. sing. dali, Hallr í Haukadali, Íb. 14, 17; í Þjórsárdali, í Örnólfsdali, 8, Hbl. 17; mod. dal; dali became obsolete even in old writers, except the earliest, as Ari: [Ulf. dals = φάραγξ, Luke iii. 10, and βόθυνον, vi. 39; A. S. dæl; Engl. dale; Germ. tal ( thal); cp. also Goth. dalaþ = κάτω, and dala above; up og dal, up hill and down dale, is an old Dan. phrase]:—a dale; allit. phrase, djúpir dalir, deep dales, Hbl. l. c.; dali döggótta, bedewed dales, Hkv. l. c.; the proverbial saying, láta dal mæta hóli, let dale meet hill, ‘diamond cut diamond,’ Ld. 134, Fms. iv. 225: dalr is used of a dent or hole in a skull, dalr er í hnakka, Fas. iii. l. c. (in a verse): the word is much used in local names, Fagri-dalr, Fair-dale; Breið-dalr, Broad-dale; Djúpi-dalr, Deep-dale; Þver-dalr, Cross-dale; Langi-dalr, Lang-dale; Jökul-dalr, Glacier-dale, (cp. Langdale, Borrodale. Wensleydale, etc. in North. E.); ‘Dale’ is a freq. name of dale counties, Breiðatjarðar-dalir, or Dalir simply, Landn.: Icel. speak of Dala-menn, ‘Dales-men’ (as in Engl. lake district); dala-fífl, a dale-fool, one brought up in a mean or despised dale, Fas. iii. 1 sqq.: the parts of a dale are distinguished, dals-botn, the bottom of a dale, ii. 19; dals-öxl, the shoulder of a dale; dals-brún, the brow, edge of a dale; dals-hlíðar, the sides, slopes of a dale; dala-drög, n. pl. the head of a dale; dals-mynni, the mouth of a dale, Fms. viii. 57; dals-barmr, the ‘dale-rim,’ = dals-brún; dals-eyrar, the gravel beds spread by a stream over a dale, etc.:—in poetry, snakes are called dale-fishes, dal-reyðr, dal-fiskr, dal-ginna, etc., Lex. Poët. [It is interesting to notice that patronymic words derived from ‘dale’ are not formed with an e (vowel change of a), but an œ, æ (vowel change of ó), Lax-dœlir, Vatns-dœlir, Hauk-dœlir, Hit-dœlir, Sýr-dœll, Svarf-dœlir …, the men from Lax(ár)dalr, Vatnsdal, Haukadal, Hitardal, etc.; cp. the mod. Norse Dölen = man from a dale; this points to an obsolete root word analogous to ala, ól, bati, bót; vide the glossaries of names to the Sagas, esp. that to the Landn.]II. a dollar (mod.) = Germ. Joachims-thaler, Joachims-thal being the place where the first dollars were coined. -
16 mont
mont [mɔ̃]masculine noun( = montagne) mountain* * *mɔ̃Phrasal Verbs:* * *mɔ̃ nm1) (= montagne)2) (dans les noms de lieux) Mount* * *mont nm2 Géog ( suivi d'un nom propre) Mount;3 ( en chiromancie) mount.le mont Blanc Mont Blanc; le mont Everest Mount Everest; le mont des Oliviers the Mount of Olives; mont de Vénus Anat mons veneris.être toujours par monts et par vaux to be always on the move.[mɔ̃] nom masculin2. [de la main] mount3. ANATOMIEles monts Appalaches the Appalachian Mountainsle mont Ararat Mount Araratle mont Athos Mount Athosle mont Aventin the Aventine Hillle mont Blanc Mont Blancles monts Cantabriques the Cantabrian Mountainsle mont Capitolin the Capitoline Hillle mont Cassin Monte Cassinole mont Cervin the Matterhornle mont Etna Mount Etnale mont Everest Mount Everestle mont Fuji-Yama Mount Fujile mont des Oliviers the Mount of Olivesle mont Olympe Mount Olympusle mont Palatin the Palatine Hillle mont Parnasse Mount Parnassusle mont Quirinal Quirinalle mont Vésuve Mount Vesuviusle mont Whitney Mount Whitney -
17 tal
n; -(e)s, Täler valley ( in Schottland: glen); über Berg und Tal up hill and down dale; im Herbst werden die Herden zu Tal(e) getrieben in autumn they drive the animals down to the valley(s) ( oder down off the mountain); sich in einem Tal befinden fig. Wirtschaft etc.: be in ( oder have reached) a trough* * *das Talvale; valley; dale* * *[taːl]nt -(e)s, -er['tɛːlɐ] valley, vale (poet)zu Tále — into the valley
* * *das1) (a valley.) vale2) (a stretch of flat, low land between hills or mountains, usually drained by a river and its tributaries: a beautiful green valley between the mountains.) valley* * *<-[e]s, Täler>[ta:l, pl tɛ:lɐ]nt valley* * *das; Tal[e]s, Täler valley* * *…tal im subst1. GEOG:Kerbtal V-shaped valley;Kastental canyon, gorge;2. fig:Beschäftigungstal period of high unemployment;Konjunkturtal cyclical trough, low point in the economic cycle* * *das; Tal[e]s, Täler valley* * *¨-er n.dale n.vale n.valley n. -
18 свет
I м.1) физ. ( вид электромагнитного излучения) lightско́рость света — the speed of light
2) ( освещение) lightдневно́й свет — daylight
со́лнечный свет — sunlight, sunshine
лу́нный свет — moonlight
при свете (рд.) — by the light (of)
при свете луны́ — by moonlight
при свете свечи́ — by the light of a candle, by candlelight
при электри́ческом свете — by electric light
свет и те́ни жив. — lights and darks
загора́живать свет кому́-л — stand in smb's light
включи́ть [выключи́ть] свет — turn on [off] the light(s)
когда́ да́ли свет — when the lights went on
бли́жний свет фар авто — dipped / lower beam, dim light
да́льний свет фар авто — high / upper beam, distance light
3) ( световой сигнал) light; (светофора тж.) traffic lightпереходи́ть на зелёный [кра́сный] свет (светофо́ра) — cross the street on a green [red] light
4) высок. (источник просвещённости, радости и т.п.) lightсвет и́стины — the light of truth
5) фольк. поэт. уст. ( обращение к кому-л)свет оче́й мои́х! — O the light of my eyes!
••свет в око́шке для / у кого́-л — the light of smb's life; all smb lives for; the apple of smb's eye
света бе́лого / бо́жьего не ви́деть — 1) ( много работать) not have a moment to breathe; be snowed under with work 2) ( испытывать сильную боль) be racked by pain; go through hell
света не взви́деть — см. взвидеть
в свете (рд.) — in the light (of)
в свете но́вых откры́тий [тре́бований] — in the light of new discoveries [requirements]
в и́стинном свете — in its true light
в но́вом свете — in a new light
в бо́лее ра́дужном свете — in a more cheerful light
представля́ть что-л в вы́годном свете — show smth to the best advantage, present smth in a favourable light
дать зелёный свет (дт.) — give (i) the green light, give (i) the go-ahead
ни свет ни заря́ — at the crack of dawn
что ты встал ни свет ни заря́? — why did you get up [what got you up] at this unearthly hour?
пролива́ть свет на (вн.) — shed / throw light (on)
II м.чуть свет — at daybreak, at first light
1) (земля, мир) worldпо всему́ свету — all over the world, the (whole) world over
объе́хать вокру́г света — go round the world
путеше́ствие вокру́г света — trip round the world
2) ( светское общество) world, societyвы́сший свет — society, high life
выезжа́ть в свет — appear in society
••свет кли́ном (не) сошёлся, свет не кли́ном сошёлся — см. клин
бо́льше всего́ на свете — more than anything or anyone else (in the world); above all [everything else]
выпуска́ть в свет (вн.; издавать) — publish (d)
коне́ц света — см. конец
край света, на краю́ света — см. край
не бли́жний свет — not right next door
никака́я си́ла на свете — no power on earth
ничто́ [никто́; нигде́] на свете — nothing [nobody; nowhere] on earth
Но́вый Свет (Америка) — the New World
Ста́рый Свет (Европа) — the Old World
покида́ть свет — quit the world
появля́ться на свет — 1) ( рождаться) be born, come into the world 2) ( появляться) see the light, appear, emerge
производи́ть на свет (вн.) — 1) ( рожать) bring (d) into the world 2) ( создавать) bring (d) into being, put out (d)
руга́ть / клясть кого́-л на чём свет стои́т — call smb all the names in the book; curse smb up hill and down dale
руга́ться на чём свет стои́т — swear like nothing on earth, swear like hell; curse blue; curse up hill and down dale
стра́ны света — the cardinal points
тако́в свет — such is the world; that is the way of the world; so the world goes
тот свет — the next / other world
отпра́вить кого́-л на тот свет — dispatch smb to the next world
он на том свете, его́ нет на свете — he has left / departed this life
ча́сти света геогр. — parts of the world
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19 на чём свет стоит
(бранить, ругать, клясть кого-либо; браниться, ругаться и т. п.)curse smb. like hell (for all one is worth, up hill and down dale); swear blue murder at smb.; call smb. all the names under the sun (in the book);swear like a bargee; make (turn) the air blueВсё удовольствие его состояло шпынять над всеми этими несчастными нахлебницами, ругать их поминутно и на чём свет стоит. (Ф. Достоевский, Скверный анекдот) — His main pleasure consisted in tormenting all these unfortunate dependents, in cursing them incessantly for all he was worth.
Птаха едва успел спасти Олесю от лошадиных копыт. Холмянцы, нахлёстывая коней, налетая друг на друга, матерясь на чём свет стоит, промчались мимо них. (Н. Островский, Рождённые бурей) — Ptakha barely managed to save Olesya from the horses' hoofs. The Kholmyankians, lashing their horses, colliding with one another, hurling curses at everything under the sun, swept past.
- А с похмелья работа какая? Ползаешь, что та муха осенняя по стеклу, а напарник тебя ругает на чём свет стоит, потому что и его задерживаешь. (В. Беляев, Старая крепость) — 'Well, what sort of work can you do with a hang-over? You'd crawl about like a fly in autumn, and your mate would curse you up hill and down dale because you were holding him up.'
Королёв слушал Звягинцева и в душе клял его на чём свет стоит. (А. Чаковский, Блокада) — Korolyov listened to Zvyagintsev, inwardly calling him all the names he could think of.
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на чём свет стоит
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20 почём зря
прост.with might and main; with all one's might (force); up hill and down dale (curse smb.)- Вы меня крыли почём зря - и невеждою, и лентяем, и бездельником... А профессор иного мнения. (Я. Полищук, Коварная примета) — 'You cursed me up hill and down dale; to your mind I was an ignoramus, a slacker, a good-for-nothing... But the professor thinks otherwise.'
См. также в других словарях:
up hill and down dale — Vigorously and persistently • • • Main Entry: ↑hill * * * I see up II all over the place he led me up hill and down dale till my feet were dropping off … Useful english dictionary
up hill and down dale — literary if you travel up hill and down dale, you travel all over an area. The man carried his basket of goods up hill and down dale … New idioms dictionary
up hill and down dale — adverb Here and there; everywhere … Wiktionary
up hill and down dale — all over an area; with vigor and perseverance … English contemporary dictionary
up hill and down dale — all over the place. → up … English new terms dictionary
Hill — n. & v. n. 1 a a naturally raised area of land, not as high as a mountain. b (as the hills) Anglo Ind. = hill station. 2 (often in comb.) a heap; a mound (anthill; dunghill). 3 a sloping piece of road. v.tr. 1 form into a hill. 2 (usu. foll. by… … Useful english dictionary
hill — n. & v. n. 1 a a naturally raised area of land, not as high as a mountain. b (as the hills) Anglo Ind. = hill station. 2 (often in comb.) a heap; a mound (anthill; dunghill). 3 a sloping piece of road. v.tr. 1 form into a hill. 2 (usu. foll. by… … Useful english dictionary
dale — /deɪl / (say dayl) noun Chiefly British 1. a vale; valley: *They tramped up hill and down dale –christina stead, 1944. 2. a small, open river valley partly enclosed by low hills. {Middle English; Old English dæl} …
Dale Gribble — Dale Alvin Gribble Gribble as seen in the episode, Serves Me Right for Giving General George S. Patton the Bathroom Key . First appearance Pilot Last appearance … Wikipedia
Dale Head — seen from the neighbouring hill of High Spy Elevation 753 m (2,470 ft) … Wikipedia
Dale to the Chief — King of the Hill episode Episode no. Season 9 Episode 5 Production code 9ABE02 Original air date … Wikipedia